The GlobWetland Symposium aims at bringing together and strengthening links between the different actors involved in the implementation of the Ramsar Convention (Governments, wetland managers, NGOs and the conservation scientific community) and the Earth Observation Scientific and Industrial communities in order to define the current state of the art on the use of EO for wetlands management and draft a coordinated plan for future research, scientific and policy-relevant activities.
BACKGROUND
Earth's wetlands are vital to the water cycle and havens for wildlife, but they are under threat. For much of the 20th Century, wetlands were drained or otherwise degraded worldwide. Growing understanding of the vital importance of wetlands led to the signing of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands in 1971. Today more than 1596 wetlands - a total area of 135 million hectares - have been designated as Wetlands of International Importance. The Ramsar Convention's 152 national signatories have committed to maintaining the ecological character and are obliged to report on the state of listed wetlands they have designated.
Achieving the Vision of the Ramsar Convention ("the conservation and wise use of wetlands by national action and international cooperation as a means to achieving sustainable development throughout the world") through the application of the Convention's wise use concept, the identification, designation and sustainable management of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar sites) and international cooperation is a complex and challenging task. It requires that all the national and international bodies involved in the implementation of the Convention have access to suitable information to better understand wetland areas, their processes and their significance in the global environment, to manage efficiently wetland areas so that they may yield the greatest continuous benefit to present and future generations and promote their conservation and protection worldwide. Existing and future Earth Observation (EO) technology may play an increasingly important role in supporting these activities.
Over the last few decades, EO images, with increasing capabilities in terms of spatial, temporal and spectral resolution, has becoming more accessible to a larger community of users, allowing day-by-day a more affordable, efficient and reliable monitoring of the environment over time at global, regional and local scales. In this context, the European Space Agency in Collaboration with the Ramsar Convention has launched a number of projects aimed at exploring and demonstrating the benefits of EO technology to achieving the objectives of the Ramsar Convention. The GlobWetland project has been addressing this issue by using satellite imagery to provide detailed wide-area views of individual wetlands to aid national and local conservation efforts across 50 sites in 21 countries worldwide.
Organised by: European Space Agency & Ramsar
Convention Secretariat